原标题:2019德国海上风电量几乎达到2020年的目标
中国石化新闻网讯 据OE网站1月14日报道,电网公司TenneT GmbH周一表示,德国北海的海上风电运营商去年将发电量提高了20.9%,达到6436兆瓦,接近政府2020年6500兆瓦的目标。
TenneT是更大的荷兰输电网络集团的德国分支机构,同名,负责将北海风电场与下萨克森州和石勒苏益格荷尔斯泰因州的陆上电网连接起来。
该公司运营平台和换流站,将来自海上涡轮机的直流电转换为陆上电力系统中使用的交流电,并将电力主要输送到德国的工业南部。
该公司在一份声明中表示,其德国北海连接能力已经超过了现有风电场的装机发电量,由于预期还会进一步增加,去年已增长了14.4%,达到7,132兆瓦。
到2025年,其将把这些连接增加到近1万兆瓦,而荷兰的TenneT计划到2023年提供到海上设施的3500兆瓦的连接。TenneT在德国的投资是通过向电网用户收取的电网费收入来再融资的,这笔费用是其账单的一部分。
尽管海上产业的产能扩建正在进行中,但陆上电力线的建设却出现了瓶颈和延误。
TenneT GmbH的常务董事蒂姆·迈耶胡根斯(Tim Meyerjuergens)表示,继续发展陆上网络显得尤为重要,因为“全面的方法是成功实现向可再生能源过渡的关键”。
该公司的数据还显示,去年德国北海风电场的发电量增长了20.7%,达到20.21兆瓦时。这占德国风电总产量的16.6%,反过来占德国电力总产量的8.3%。
如果加上波罗的海规模较小的工厂的3.95 TWh的海上发电量,那么海上风电将已经满足德国电力需求的10.3%。该声明表示,TenneT计划与挪威同行Statnett合作,在年底前开发一条名为Nordlink的1400兆瓦电力电缆,将挪威水电带到德国。
郝芬 译自 OE
原文如下:
German Offshore Wind Capacity in 2019 Almost Hit 2020 Target
Offshore wind power operators in the German North Sea raised generation capacity by 20.9% percent to 6,436 megawatts (MW) last year, grid company TenneT GmbH said on Monday, close to a government target for 2020 of 6,500 MW.
TenneT, the German arm of the bigger Dutch transmission network group of the same name , is responsible for linking North Sea wind farms to onshore grids in the states of Lower Saxony and Schleswig Holstein.
The company operates platforms and converter stations to turn direct current electricity from offshore turbines into alternating current used in onshore power systems, and transports power mainly to Germany s industrial south.
Its German North Sea connection capacity already outstrips installed production capacity at existing wind parks, having grown by 14.4% to 7,132 MW last year in anticipation of further additions, it said in a statement.
It will raise these connections to nearly 10,000 MW by 2025, while TenneT in the Netherlands plans to offer 3,500 MW of links to offshore installations by 2023. TenneT s investments in Germany are refinanced by grid fee income that is collected from power consumers as part of their bills.
While capacity expansion is going ahead in the offshore industry, bottlenecks and delays arise in the construction of onshore power lines,.
TenneT GmbH s managing director Tim Meyerjuergens said it was all the more important to press on with onshore networks as a comprehensive approach was the key to achieving a successful energy transition to renewables.
The firm s data also showed that power production from German North Sea wind farms last year increased by 20.7% to 20.21 terawatt-hours (TWh). That accounted for 16.6% of total German wind power output, and in turn for 8.3% of total German power production.
If offshore output of 3.95 TWh from more modestly sized plants in the Baltic Sea was added, then offshore wind would already supply 10.3% of Germany s electricity requirements. TenneT is also planning, in co-operation with its Norwegian peer Statnett, to develop by year-end a 1,400 MW power cable called Nordlink to bring Norwegian hydropower to Germany, the statement said.
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