过去4年埃及油气吸引外资总计350亿美元|油气_顺水财经_顺水网

原标题：过去4年埃及油气吸引外资总计350亿美元

中国石化新闻网讯 据俄罗斯油气网2月12日消息称，在过去4年里，外国公司在埃及石油和天然气领域的投资达350亿美元，其中燃料和能源领域占埃及国内生产总值的27%。

在2018 - 2019财年，石油和天然气行业对埃及GDP的贡献为27%，相当于1.4万亿英镑(近900亿美元); 过去4年，外商在油气领域的投资达到350亿美元，对外国公司的债务减少了80%，保证了信心的恢复，积极影响了现有合作伙伴的投资增长和新合作伙伴的到来；埃及现在天然气供应充足。此外，石油生产成本从每桶4.2美元下降。

埃及的油气生产由几家全球最大的油气公司进行，包括英国石油(BP)、埃尼(Eni)、温特沙尔公司(Wintershall Dea)和俄罗斯石油公司(Rosneft)。因此，在2020年2月10日，温特沙尔公司与埃及石油部长签署了东达曼霍尔勘探特许权协议。

俄罗斯石油公司拥有埃及最大天然气田Zohr 30%的股份。其他股东包括埃尼集团(运营商50%)、英国石油公司(10%)和穆巴达拉石油公司(10%)。2019年8月，俄罗斯石油公司报告称，Zohr气田的天然气产量增加了12%，达到7600万立方米/天，从而达到设计水平。

埃及最近一直在增加天然气产量。2019年，该国宣布天然气完全自给自足。此外，埃及多次表示有意成为地区能源中心。

曹海斌 摘译自 俄罗斯油气网

原文如下：

Foreign investment in Egypt s oil and gas industry totals $ 35 billion over 4 years

Investments by foreign companies in the oil and gas sector in Egypt amounted to $ 35 billion over the past 4 years, the fuel and energy sector provides 27% of the country s GDP.

For fiscal 2018/2019, the contribution of the oil and gas industry to Egypt s GDP amounted to 27%, which amounts to 1.4 trillion pounds (almost 90 billion US dollars); foreign investment in oil and gas reached $ 35 billion over the past 4 years, debts to foreign companies were reduced by 80%, which ensured the restoration of confidence and positively affected the increase in investments from current partners and the arrival of new ones; Egypt is now fully supplied with gas. The cost of oil production also decreased - from $ 4.2 per barrel.

Oil and gas production in Egypt is carried out by several of the world s largest oil and gas companies, including BP, Eni, Wintershall Dea and Rosneft. So, on February 10, 2020, Wintershall Dea and the Egyptian Oil Minister signed an East Damanhour exploration concession agreement.

Rosneft owns a 30% stake in the largest gas field Zohr on the shelf of Egypt. Other shareholders are Eni (operator, 50%), BP (10%) and Mubadala Petroleum (10%). In august 2019Rosneft reported that gas production at the Zohr field increased by 12% and amounted to 76 million m 3 / day, thereby reaching the design level.

Egypt has recently been increasing gas production. In 2019, the country announced full self-sufficiency in gas. In addition, Egypt has repeatedly spoken about its intention to become a regional energy hub.

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